The energy resolution is calculated for a neodymium-containing liquid organic scintillation detector (Nd-OS) with a volume of several liters to search for neutrinoless double beta decay of
150
Nd as ...a function of the neodymium concentration up to 5 g/L. The results are presented in detailed tables and graphs.
Solubility of hydrogen in Ab alloy Matysina, Z.A.; Gavrylyuk, N.A.; Kartel, M.Т. ...
International journal of hydrogen energy,
01/2024, Letnik:
50
Journal Article
The paper presents the development of the statistical theory of phase transformation of lithium aluminum amide with the formation of ammonia. Free energies of phases are calculated, and their ...dependences on temperature, pressure, hydrogen concentration and energy parameters are suggested. The phase diagram is suggested and thermodynamic equilibrium is calculated herein. Isothermal processes in phases are investigated. Rectangularity and structure degree coefficients are calculated for isotherms. The temperature dependence is identified for the hydrogen concentration in phases.
•The interaction of laser irradiation with SiOx films is investigated.•The surface topology depends on laser beam intensity during annealing.•Films’ electrical conductivity changes after laser ...irradiation.
The interaction of laser irradiation with SiOx films, and the process of decomposition of SiOx on SiO2 and Si nanocrystals under the influence of laser irradiation are investigated. The mathematical modeling of temperature distribution in a c-Si wafer as well as on its surface is carried out. It is shown that laser pulses can efficiently heat up the samples of crystalline silicon. Using multi-pulse procedure, the temperature necessary for annealing can be achieved with lower intensity of laser irradiation.
Experimental investigations of laser-annealed SiOx films allowed determining their transformation with the formation of nanoislands. It was concluded that the surface topology, dielectric matrix structure, and electrical conductivity depend on laser beam intensity during the annealing process.
The interaction of laser irradiation with SiO x films, and the process of decomposition of SiO x on SiO2 and Si nanocrystals under the influence of laser irradiation are investigated. The ...mathematical modeling of temperature distribution in a c-Si wafer as well as on its surface is carried out. It is shown that laser pulses can efficiently heat up the samples of crystalline silicon. Using multi-pulse procedure, the temperature necessary for annealing can be achieved with lower intensity of laser irradiation. Experimental investigations of laser-annealed SiO x films allowed determining their transformation with the formation of nanoislands. It was concluded that the surface topology, dielectric matrix structure, and electrical conductivity depend on laser beam intensity during the annealing process.
Carbon nanostructures (CNS) were synthesized by the electric arc plasma chemical method during the evaporation of a high-quality graphite electrode of the brand “fine-grained dense graphite” (FGDG-7) ...filled with a catalyst (Pt), which was evaporated in a helium environment. In the synthesis process, the following were synthesized: multi-walled (MWCNT) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT), fullerenes, graphene packets and nanocomposites. A deposit in the form of growth on the cathode electrode was also synthesized. All synthesis products were analyzed at the micro- and nanolevels, which made it possible to analyze the influence of platinum vapors on the formation of carbon nanomaterials (CNM). The non-uniform distribution of catalyst atoms (platinum) in the products of electrochemical synthesis in a gas medium using FGDG-7 graphite was investigated. During the analysis, it was found that platinum is in the state of the face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice and is distributed in the synthesis products as follows: the core of the deposit is less than < 0.001 %, the shell of the deposit is less than < 1 %, the wall soot is more than > 1 %. The morphology and composition of the platinum deposit, which has a hexagonal graphite structure with an admixture of a rhombohedral graphite phase, was studied. In the studies, differential thermal analysis in air (TG, DTG, DTA) was carried out, which made it possible to identify the composition of the synthesis products. It is an established fact that the parts of the deposit with platinum are more heat-resistant compared to the deposit components that do not contain Pt. The resulting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in diameter (5–25 nm) and length (1.5–2 μm) do not differ from those obtained without the participation of platinum, except for some anomalies. When studying the suitability of platinum-containing carbon nanostructures for 3D printing of CJP (ceramic printing) technology, it was found that for the use of platinum-containing carbon black, it is necessary to carry out a preliminary short-term treatment, namely, grinding in special “ball mills” or rubbing through a fine sieve with minimal effort to create uniformity product. Previous studies have shown that such platinum-containing carbon nanostructures can already be used in 3D printing of CJP technology, or to create new composites for 3D printing technologies of FDM, SLA.
