We have measured the cross section σ(e+e−→π+π−γ(γ)) at DAΦNE, the Frascati ϕ-factory, using events with initial state radiation photons emitted at small angle and inclusive of final state radiation. ...We present the analysis of a new data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 240 pb−1. We have achieved a reduced systematic uncertainty with respect to previously published KLOE results. From the cross section we obtain the pion form factor and the contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly from two-pion states in the mass range 0.592<Mππ<0.975 GeV. For the latter we find Δππaμ=(387.2±0.5stat±2.4exp±2.3th)×10−10.
A
bstract
The quantum interference between the decays of entangled neutral kaons is studied in the process
ϕ
→ K
S
K
L
→
π
+
π
−
π
+
π
−
, which exhibits the characteristic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen ...correlations that prevent both kaons to decay into
π
+
π
−
at the same time. This constitutes a very powerful tool for testing at the utmost precision the quantum coherence of the entangled kaon pair state, and to search for tiny decoherence and
$$ \mathcal{CPT} $$
CPT
violation effects, which may be justified in a quantum gravity framework.
The analysed data sample was collected with the KLOE detector at DAΦNE, the Frascati
ϕ
-factory, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of about 1.7 fb
−
1
, i.e. to about 1
.
7 × 10
9
ϕ
→ K
S
K
L
decays produced. From the fit of the observed ∆
t
distribution, being ∆
t
the difference of the kaon decay times, the decoherence and
$$ \mathcal{CPT} $$
CPT
violation parameters of various phenomenological models are measured with a largely improved accuracy with respect to previous analyses.
The results are consistent with no deviation from quantum mechanics and
$$ \mathcal{CPT} $$
CPT
symmetry, while for some parameters the precision reaches the interesting level at which — in the most optimistic scenarios — quantum gravity effects might show up. They provide the most stringent limits up to date on the considered models.
We have searched with the KLOE detector for the P and CP violating decay η→π+π− in a sample of 1.55×107η's from the decay ϕ→ηγ of ϕ-mesons produced in e+e− annihilations at DAΦNE. No signal is found. ...We obtain the upper limit BR(η→π+π−)<1.3×10−5 at 90% confidence level.
A
bstract
Based on an integrated luminosity of 1.61 fb
−
1
e
+
e
−
collision data collected with the KLOE detector at DAΦNE, the Frascati
ϕ
-factory, a search for the
P
- and
CP
-violating decay
η → ...π
+
π
−
has been performed. Radiative
ϕ → ηγ
decay is exploited to access the
η
mesons. No signal is observed in the
π
+
π
−
invariant mass spectrum, and the upper limit on the branching fraction at 90% confidence level is determined to be ℬ(
η → π
+
π
−
)
<
4
.
9
×
10
−
6
, which is approximately three times smaller than the previous KLOE result. From the combination of these two measurements we get ℬ(
η → π
+
π
−
)
<
4
.
4
×
10
−
6
at 90% confidence level.
We describe the assembly procedure and the performance tests of 62 high pressure drift tube chambers, MDT, that equip the inner ring of the Muon Barrel Spectrometer of the ATLAS experiment at the ...LHC. The uniformity of response of the drift tubes and the tracking performance of the chambers were measured with cosmic rays and compared with the results obtained with high momentum muons.
A
bstract
Using a data sample of 980 fb
−
1
collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
e
+
e
−
collider, we study for the first time the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays
$$ ...{\Omega}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+} $$
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
π
+
and Ω
−
K
+
and the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay
$$ {\Omega}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{K}^{+} $$
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
K
+
. Evidence for an
$$ {\Omega}_c^0 $$
Ω
c
0
signal in the
$$ {\Omega}_c^0 $$
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
π
+
mode is reported with a significance of 4
.
5
σ
including systematic uncertainties. The ratio of branching fractions to the normalization mode
$$ {\Omega}_c^0 $$
Ω
c
0
→
Ω
−
π
+
is measured to be
$$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Omega}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.253\pm 0.052\left(\textrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.030\left(\textrm{syst}.\right). $$
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
π
+
/
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ω
−
π
+
=
0.253
±
0.052
stat
.
±
0.030
syst
.
.
No significant signals of
$$ {\Omega}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{K}^{+} $$
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
K
+
and Ω
−
K
+
modes are found. The upper limits at 90% confidence level on ratios of branching fractions are determined to be
$$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{K}^{+}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Omega}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)<0.070 $$
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ξ
−
K
+
/
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ω
−
π
+
<
0.070
and
$$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Omega}^{-}{K}^{+}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Omega}_c^0\to {\Omega}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)<0.29. $$
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ω
−
K
+
/
B
Ω
c
0
→
Ω
−
π
+
<
0.29
.
We present a measurement of the ratio R=Γ(K
0
e3γ
;E
*
γ
> 30 MeV, θ
*
γ
>20
°
)/Γ(K
0
e3
) and a first measurement of the direct emission contribution in semileptonic K
L
decays. The measurement was ...performed at the DA NE φ factory by selecting φ→K
L
K
S
decays with the KLOE detector. We use 328 pb
-1
of data, corresponding to about 3.5 million K
0
e3
events and about 9000 K
0
e3γ
radiative events. Our result is R=(924±23
stat
±16
syst
)×10
-5
for the branching ratio and 〈X〉=-2.3±1.3
stat
±1.4
syst
for the effective strength parameter describing direct emission.