Causal reasoning is implicit in all areas of human life, which is why it is strongly applied within the legal framework. This is valid in both criminal and civil proceedings. For the construction of ...legal causal models, moral reasoning and understanding of the subject are required. It is a process that implies subjectivity and neutrality. Therefore, it is intended to illustrate the usefulness of causal analysis techniques for decision-making in the dynamics of legal reasoning in a neutrosophic environment given the subjectivity of the process. For that purpose, the methods applicable to this research will be enunciated and will be illustrated in a case study. With the use of the Ishikawa Diagram, Pareto analysis, and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps, we were able to establish the cause-effect tree as well as the main conclusions concerning legal causal reasoning applied to the increment of traffic accidents in Ecuador. Keywords: legal causal reasoning, decision making, subjectivity, neutrosophic environment
The relationship between violent behavior against women and other members of the family and alcohol consumption is currently a social problem with legal repercussions. The most frequent is to see an ...alcoholic man execute violent actions against women; data at the global level show that this is not a problem that covers all countries, regardless of their economic or technological development. That being the case, there are many studies that affirm that, it is the family nucleus, the place where the greatest number of aggressions against women occur, regardless of age, condition, race, culture and economic condition.
La investigación se basó en un estudio comparativo de los términos ejecutivos que vienen sustanciándose con el nuevo procedimiento del Código Orgánico de Procesos, que vulnera el derecho a la ...legitima defensa en la fase de ejecución, dispuesta en sentencia específicamente a lo dispuesto en el artículo 372 de la norma mencionada sobre la liquidación realizada por el perito, dónde el informe no es puesto en conocimiento de las partes, dejando en la indefensión a una de las partes afectadas, contradiciendo expresamente a lo dispuesto en el artículo 76 numeral 7 literal “A” de la Constitución Ecuatoriana.