La Nueva Granada a mediados del siglo XIX emprendió una nueva etapa de su experiencia democrática caracterizada por el surgimiento de los partidos políticos, Liberal y Conservador. Enfrentados a este ...nuevo escenario político, los escritores públicos neogranadinos vinculados a esos partidos buscaron enriquecer sus intervenciones políticas a través de la lectura de acontecimientos políticos extranjeros. Pero también a travésde esa vía buscaron estructurar sus identidades partidistas. Este artículo estudia diferentes lecturas sobre la Revolución Francesa de 1848 en el escenario político colombiano de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. A través del análisis de la prensa periódica y otros impresos como libros, folletos y panfletos, se reconstruyen las distintas nociones sobre el acontecimiento revolucionario francés en Colombia durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. El texto está divido en tres secciones. La primera examina la atención prestada por la prensa neogranadina durante 1848 al acontecimiento revolucionario. El segundo acápite reconstruye los planteamientos conservadores sobre elvínculo entre liberales neogranadinos y socialistas franceses. Por último, son exploradas las interpretaciones liberales sobre el pensamiento socialista francés. Este análisis ha permitido demostrar la riqueza y originalidad del pensamiento político colombiano del siglo XIX, aún muy inexplorado en varios aspectos.
This article looks at the “1848 moment”, showing how the concept of circulation, applied to the displacement of individuals and groups, to the transpositions and reappropriations of ideas, ...legislation, and repertoires of action, proves to be particularly heuristic for studying this sequence. It also aims to question the irenic image of a “springtime of the peoples”, a chrononym that appeared later on, and to highlight the ambivalences of 1848 in France and in Europe. Far from being a conciliatory moment of concord between peoples, the 1848 sequence saw an outbreak of xenophobic episodes alongside the adoption of more restrictive measures on migration and mobility.
La révolution de 1848 fait l’objet d’un renouvellement historiographique important. Si la dualité de l’événement (Février et l’affirmation d’une politique émancipatrice ; Juin et la reprise en main ...autoritaire de la République par la bourgeoisie) ne cesse de nourrir les problématiques, des formes inédites de questionnement rappellent l’importance historique d’une insurrection qui a fait surgir des possibles politiques encore incandescents. L’article analyse donc les apports des ouvrages de Dolf Oehler (Juin 1848 : Le spleen contre l’oubli. Baudelaire, Flaubert, Heine, Herzen, Marx), d’Olivier Ihl (Une histoire de la représentation. Louis Marie Bosredon et le Paris de 1848) et de Samuel Hayat (Quand la République était révolutionnaire : citoyenneté et représentation en 1848). Dolf Oehler repère dans la littérature post-1848 toutes les traces d’un refoulement de l’événement : quelque chose d’une culpabilité tue remonte à la surface des textes et dit l’abandon du peuple. Olivier Ihl interroge, à travers la figure du caricaturiste Louis Marie Bosredon, la place des arts graphiques dans le double mouvement d’une industrialisation de l’image et d’une espérance politique émancipatrice. La possibilité d’une reproduction infinie des représentations croise l’idéal d’universalité. Enfin, Samuel Hayat, en retraçant les prises de position sur la notion de république, de février à juin 1848, met au jour une fracture encore vive entre la République bourgeoise – finalement consacrée – et la République démocratique et sociale – encore disponible pour les luttes.
The revolution of 1848 is the subject of an important historiographical renewal. If the duality of the event (February and the affirmation of an emancipatory policy; June and the authoritarian ...takeover of the Republic by the bourgeoisie) continues to feed the problems, new forms of questioning remind us of the historical importance of an insurrection that gave rise to political possibilities that are still incandescent. The article therefore analyzes the contributions of Dolf Oehler's works (Juin 1848 Le spleen contre l'oubli. Baudelaire, Flaubert, Heine, Herzen, Marx), Olivier Ihl (Une histoire de la représentation. Louis Marie Bosredon et le Paris de 1848) and Samuel Hayat (1848 Quand la République était révolutionnaire). In post-1848 literature, Dolf Oehler finds all the traces of a repression of the event: something of a silent guilt rises to the surface of the texts and says the abandonment of the people. Through the figure of the cartoonist Louis Marie Bosredon, Olivier Ihl questions the place of the graphic arts in the double movement of an industrialization of the image and an emancipatory political hope. The possibility of an infinite reproduction of representations crosses the ideal of universality. Finally, Samuel Hayat, in retracing the positions taken on the notion of the Republic from February to June 1848, reveals a still sharp divide between the bourgeois Republic - finally consecrated - and the Democratic and Social Republic - still available for struggles.
Northern New Spain Naylor, Thomas H; Polzer, Charles W; Barnes, Thomas C
2021
eBook
Odprti dostop
This research guide was first conceived to fulfill multiple needs of the research team of the Documentary Relations of the Southwest (DRSW) project at the Arizona State Museum. In performing research ...tasks, it became evident that reference material was scattered throughout scores of books and monographs. A single complete source book was simply not available. Hence, the editors of the DRSW project compiled this guide. The territory under study comprises all of northern Mexico in colonial times.
If we want to delve deeper into the thought of Marx and Engels, we cannot help but
speak of a relevant experience: the revolution of 1848. Undoubtedly, such a revolution
was an uproar for the entire ...economic and political configuration of the entire globe.
Consequently, it had a significant impact on the theoretical-political formation of Marx and Engels. The aim of this article is to present that convulsive and revolutionary stage,
but to follow up on how this experience was able to influence the two German
revolutionary thinkers. The conception of these two, ideologically, was the only one
capable of upsetting the emerging bourgeois order. However, the revolution ended in
defeat. But the succession of events provides Marx and Engels with various lessons, from
which they conclude that the proletariat has the historical need to evaporate those solid
and stagnant relations of bourgeois society
Si queremos ahondar en el pensamiento de Marx y Engels no podemos evitar hablar de
una relevante experiencia: la revolución de 1848. Sin duda, tal revolución fue un revuelo
para toda la conformación económica y política de todo el globo. En consecuencia,
impactó significativamente en la formación teórico-política de Marx y Engels. Este
artículo tiene el objetivo de presentar aquella etapa convulsa y revolucionaria, pero
haciendo un seguimiento del cómo ha podido influir tal experiencia en los dos
pensadores revolucionarios alemanes. La concepción de estos dos, ideológicamente, fue la
única capaz de poner patas arriba el emergente orden burgués. Sin embargo, la
revolución acabó en derrota. Pero, la sucesión de acontecimientos les dota a Marx y
Engels de diversas lecciones por las cuales acaban concluyendo lo siguiente: el
proletariado tiene la necesidad histórica de evaporar aquellas relaciones sólidas y
estancas de la sociedad burguesa.
Repeal and revolution. 1848 in Ireland examines the events that led up to the 1848 rising and examines the reasons for its failure. It places the rising in the context of political changes outside ...Ireland, especially the links between the Irish nationalists and radicals and republicans in Britain, France and north America. The book concludes that far from being foolish or pathetic, the men and women who led and supported the 1848 rising in Ireland were remarkable, both individually and collectively. This book argues that despite the failure of the July rising in Ireland, the events that let to it and followed played a crucial part in the development of modern Irish nationalism This study will engage academics, students and enthusiasts of Irish studies and modern History
The paper analyses the image of Maria Rosetti, the first female journalist in Romania, one of the personalities that played a crucial role for the outcome of the Revolution of 1848, and the way in ...which she remained in the public consciousness. Born in Guernsey, Scotland, the sister of the diplomat Effingham Grant and wife of the Romanian revolutionary Constantin Alexandru Rosetti “made the cause of Romania her own“. Despite being a foreigner, through everything she did, Maria Rosetti tried to help her adoptive country evolve and become a modern unitary state. Besides playing an active role in the escape of her husband and of other revolutionaries arrested by the Turks, she was also the mother of eight children (only four survived) in whom she instilled the most fervent patriotism. Last, but not least, the wife of C. A. Rosetti used her literary talent for pedagogical purposes in order to educate the younger generations according to the desiderata of a new Romanian society. Admired by her contemporaries and by her followers, her portrait was immortalized by C. D. Rosenthal in the famous painting “Revolutionary Romania”, becoming a symbol of the love and of the power of sacrifice for her country.
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