This volume presents two works elaborating a general theory of words and their structure written by René de Saussure, younger brother of Ferdinand de Saussure. Although originating in René de ...Saussure's concerns for the structure of Esperanto, these essays are clearly intended to articulate a general account of word formation in natural language. They appear here in the French original with facing English translations, accompanied by some remarks on René de Saussure's life and followed by essays on the Esperantist background of his analysis (by Marc van Oostendorp), the contemporary relevance of his morphological theory (by Stephen Anderson), and the semantic theory of words underlying his analysis (by Louis de Saussure). These two works have remained essentially unknown to the community of scholars in general linguistics since their publication in 1911 and 1919, respectively, although Esperantists have been aware of them. They develop in quite explicit form a theory of what would later be called morphemic analysis, based primarily on data from French (with some material from German and English, as well as occasional examples from other Indo-European languages). In its fundamental aspect, René's view of word formation differed significantly from that of his brother, who saw the structure of complex words as revealed not through their decomposition into smaller "atomic" units but rather in the relations between words, relations which could be presented in analogical form and which anticipate rule-based theories of morphological structure. The contrast between the two brothers' views thus anticipates basic issues in current theorizing about word structure.
Les trois physiciens Henri ABRAHAM, Eugène BLOCH, Georges BRUHAT fondateurs du Laboratoire de physique de l’École normale supérieure, pionniers dans leurs domaines scientifiques respectifs, ont ...également été des enseignants exceptionnels, suscitant le respect et la gratitude de leurs étudiants.
Se succédant à la direction du laboratoire de l’ENS de 1912 à 1944, ils ont collaboré à la construction du nouveau bâtiment, inauguré en 1938, qui reste à ce jour un outil de travail adapté et fonctionnel.
Ils ont disparu de manière tragique dans les camps de déportation nazis en 1943-1944.
La Fondation Eugène Bloch, créée par Madame Bloch avec le soutien de la Fondation de France, honore leur mémoire et permet de décerner chaque année à un brillant physicien le Prix des Trois Physiciens.
1893
19e siècle
Nombre de vues du document : 1
Date de numérisation : 2003
Note : Wittrock n°P11
Note de contenu : On reconnait : Jane Avril, Dujardin et Yvette Guilbert ; Inscription dans la planche ...Divan Japonais / 75 rue des Martyrs / Ed Fournier / directeur ; Signature dans la planche, en bas à droite ; Cachet de l'imprimerie Imp. Edw. Ancou
Note complémentaire : Yvette Guibert apparaît dans l'angle supérieur gauche de la composition
Lieu de publication : Paris
Rubrica:
Necrolog al jurnalistului Timoleon Pisani, semnatar al rubricii „Limba noastră” din ziarul „Universul”. Principala temă a articolelor sale a fost abuziva introducere în limbă a neologismelor.
