The Sailor is an important interpretive analysis of the Roosevelt administration's foreign policy. By challenging previously held assumptions, Schmitz constructs a new narrative about FDR's overall ...attitude to the US and its role in a postwar world. He shows how FDR successfully transformed US neutrality into US internationalism, forever changing the direction of American foreign policy.
In the spring of 1942, Nazi forces occupying the Ukraine launched a wave of executions targeting the region's remaining Jewish communities. These mass shootings were open, public, and intimate. ...Although the victims themselves could never testify against their killers, many eyewitnesses could and did identify the perpetrators.
Among these communities, three local men from the villages of Serniki, Israylovka, and Gnivan were intimately implicated in such killing operations: Ivan Polyukhovich, a forester in the German-controlled administration; Heinrich Wagner, a Volksdeutscher liaison officer; and Mikolay Berezowsky, a member of the local police force. More than fifty years later, these three men were arrested and brought to trial in Australia for their alleged war crimes.
Daviborshch's Cartis more than an account of Holocaust perpetrators who found a safe haven in postwar Australia. It is also the story of the Holocaust in the Ukraine, the War Crimes Act, Nazi policies, and the ways in which future generations translate history into law, archives into proof, and law into justice. Based on a review of previously unexamined historical and legal documents and transcripts,Daviborshch's Cartoffers the first critical examination of Australian attempts to bring alleged Nazi criminals to justice.
Germany's 1941 seizure of Yugoslavia led to a bloody insurgency, and the Wehrmacht waged a brutal campaign in response--massive reprisal shootings, destruction of entire villages, and huge mobile ...operations against civilians. Terror in the Balkans explores the reasons behind Germany's extreme security measures in southern and eastern Europe.
Provider: - Institution: - Data provided by Europeana Collections- Monumentul, realizat din piatră de Albești, este alcătuit dintr-o coloană piramidală, de secțiune rectangulară, înălțată pe un soclu ...din piatră, pe care este excizată o cruce latină încadrată de frunze de laur. Deasupra capitelului este fixată o cruce, cu soclu evazat, inscripționată: „IS, HS, NI, KA”. Pe postament sunt fixate două felinare metalice care încadrează lateral monumentul. Text incizat pe capitel și pe o placă din marmură fixată, în buloane metalice, pe coloană. Înălțime (h) monument = 2,80m.- Mențiuni despre monument: Stare de conservare destul de bună. Soclul este fisurat.- Inscripții pe monument: Pe capitel: „CINSTIRE ȘI VEȘNICĂ POMENIRE EROILOR COMUNEI BASCOV CĂZUȚI ÎN CAMPANIA 1941-1945 PENTRU DESROBIREA ȚĂRII ” Pe coloană: NUME DE EROI (46)- All metadata published by Europeana are available free of restriction under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. However, Europeana requests that you actively acknowledge and give attribution to all metadata sources including Europeana
Most histories of the Soviet-German War 1941-1945 in English, German, and Russian, adopt a narrative framework based on the sequence of major battles, such as Moscow, Stalingrad, Kursk, and Berlin. ...This approach portrays the war from a specific viewpoint reducing the importance of other fronts or secondary battles. Nevertheless, this study looks at an alternative narrative, the Soviet 'canon of operations', which was produced by the Military-Historical Department of the General Staff of the Red Army. This radically different account changes the viewpoint to a broad front war and alters our understanding of the issues facing the Soviet High Command and its resource management.
Provider: - Institution: - Data provided by Europeana Collections- Coloana, în formă de trunchi de piramidă, este fixată pe socluri prismatice, suprapuse, și este împrejmuită de un gard realizat din ...stâlpi din ciment și lanțuri. În partea superioară a coloanei este dispusă o cruce latină siglată. Textul de pe cruce este conturat cu vopsea neagră. Dimensiuni: Înălțime (h): 4,50m.- Mențiuni despre monument: Stare bună de conservare. Atelier Școală: Gava Ion - Albești - Muscel.- Inscripții pe monument: Pe fața principală: „ÎN AMINTIREA/ EROILOR DIN SATELE/ CĂRPENIȘ ȘI MORĂȘTI/ CĂZUȚI PE CÂMPUL/ DE LUPTĂ/ PRO PATRIA/ 1916-1918” NUME DE EROI (58) „VEȘNICĂ SĂ LE FIE AMINTIREA/ RIDICAT ÎN 1968 PE OSEMINTELE/ UNUI EROU NECUNOSCUT DIN 1917/ ADUSE DIN TRANȘEELE MĂGURA MORĂȘTI” Pe fața laterală dreaptă: „1941-1945” NUME DE EROI (27) Pe fața laterală stângă: „1941-1945” NUME DE EROI (26)- All metadata published by Europeana are available free of restriction under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. However, Europeana requests that you actively acknowledge and give attribution to all metadata sources including Europeana
В статье раскрываются сходства и различия в изобразительных средствах выражения патриотических идей в публицистике А. Толстого и М. Шолохова 1941–1945 гг. В военной публицистике А. Толстого и М. ...Шолохова раскрывается суть патриотизма – сильные переживания за судьбы Родины и всего человечества и яркое чувство национального достоинства, представляющее собой национальное самосознание и беззаветную самоотверженность. Однако у А. Толстого переживания за судьбы страны и мира идут от человеческой сущности русского человека, а в публицистике М. Шолохова переживания определяются трагедией войны, человеческих отношений и бытия, что подчеркивается подробным описанием фронтовых будней, окружающей среды, пейзажа.
This book fills a gap in the historical knowledge of wartime Yugoslavia. Focusing on the Chetnik movement provides a better understanding of the various ways that important segments of the ...population, including members of the Yugoslav officer corps and Serb civilians, perceived and responded to the occupation. The partisans' ultimate success does not conceal the fact that during the greater part of the war, several armed groups, owing at least some sort of allegiance to Mihailovic, chose very different courses of resistance. The overriding question for Milazzo is how a movement whose leadership was in no sense pro-Axis found itself progressively drawn into a hopelessly compromising set of relationships with the occupation authorities and the Quisling regime. What was it about the situation in occupied Yugoslavia and the Serb officers' response to that state of affairs that prevented them from carrying out serious anti-Axis activity or engaging in effective collaboration? The author attends to the emergence, organization, and failure of the Chetniks, the regional particularities of the movement, and Mihailovic's efforts to establish his own authority over the widely scattered non-Communist armed formations. The author also discusses the domestic opposition to Tito and the complex reality of the national and political civil war in Yugoslavia.
Between three and four thousand civilians, primarily Serbian and Jewish, were murdered in the Novi Sad massacre of 1942. Hungarian soldiers and gendarmes carried out the crime in the city and ...surrounding areas, in territory Hungary occupied after the German attack on Yugoslavia. The perpetrators believed their acts to be a contribution to a new order in Europe, and as a means to ethnically cleanse the occupied lands.In marked contrast to other massacres, the Horthy regime investigated the incident and tried and convicted the commanding officers in 1943-44. Other trials would follow. During the 1960s, a novel and film telling the story of the massacre sparked the first public open debate about the Hungarian Holocaust.This book examines public contentions over the Novi Sad massacre from its inception in 1942 until the final trial in 2011. It demonstrates how attitudes changed over time toward this war crime and the Holocaust through different political regimes and in Hungarian society. The book also views how the larger European context influenced Hungarian debates, and how Yugoslavia dealt with memories of the massacre.
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