Zemljišne evidencije na području Istre imaju vrlo dugu tradiciju, a najstarije međunjima sežu u 15. stoljeće. Iako u vrijeme mletačke uprave, osobito tijekom 18. stoljeća, nastaje sve veći broj ...katastika pojedinačnih posjeda javne, crkvene i privatne naravi, mletačke vlasti nikada nisu provele sustavnu zemljišnu izmjeru Istre niti su sastavile cjelovit katastar zemljišta. To će se dogoditi tek uspostavom austrijske vlasti početkom 19. stoljeća. Prva sustavna katastarska izmjera Austrijskoga Carstva, koja je započela Naredbom o uvođenju stabilnoga katastra 23. prosinca 1817., u sklopu koje je 1817. – 1820. i Istra dobila svoj prvi potpuni katastar, označava važnu prekretnicu u povijesti zemljišnih evidencija na području čitave središnje Europe. Uspješnost projekta provođenja sustavne katastarske izmjere te formiranja Franciskanskoga katastra za sve zemlje Austrijskoga Carstva temeljila se na stoljeće dugom iskustvu zemljišnih izmjera i formiranja zemljišnih evidencija koje su austrijske vlasti provodile u pojedinim zemljama pod svojom vlašću. U radu su razmatrani preteče i uzori Franciskanskoga katastra Istre s težištem na njegovu metodološkom ishodištu u milanskom Censimentu te principima izmjere i kartiranja koje je uspostavio Johann Jakob Marinoni. Analiziran je i utjecaj Terezijanskoga (1747. – 1756.), Jozefinskoga (1785. – 1790.) i Bavarskoga katastra (1808. – 1867.), koji su također imali odjeke ne samo na razvoj i formiranje Franciskanskoga katastra već i na sam sustav modernizacije države i njezina poreznoga sustava.
Il sistema catastale tavolare in Istria ha una tradizione molto antica e risale ancora al XV secolo. Anche se un numero sempre maggiore di catastici che registravano le singole proprietà di carattere pubblico, ecclesiastico e privato apparve già sotto il dominio veneziano, e in special modo durante il XVIII secolo, il governo veneziano non effettuò mai un rilevamento catastale sistematico del territorio istriano o costituì un catasto completo per il territorio. Per realizzarlo, bisognerà attendere l’istituzione dell’amministrazione austriaca all’inizio del XIX secolo. Il primo rilevamento catastale sistematico dell’Impero austriaco svolto in base alla sovrana patente del 23 dicembre 1817 che prevedeva la formazione di un catasto stabile in tutte le province, contesto in cui tra il 1817 e il 1820 anche l’Istria ebbe il suo primo catasto completo, designa un’importante svolta nella storia dei rilevamenti catastali sul territorio dell’intera Europa centrale. Il successo del progetto riferito ad un rilevamento catastale sistematico e alla formazione del Catasto Franceschino per tutte le province dell’Impero austriaco si fondava su un’esperienza secolare di rilevamenti e sulla costituzione di evidenze catastali realizzate dalle autorità austriache nei singoli territori del proprio dominio. In questo articolo vengono presi in considerazione i precursori e i modelli seguiti per la creazione del Catasto Franceschino in Istria, soprattutto il Censimento milanese quale suo modello metodologico e i principi di rilevamento e mappatura istituiti da Johann Jakob Marinoni. Qui viene analizzata anche l’influenza dei catasti Teresiano (1747 – 1756), Giuseppino (1785 – 1790) e Bavarese (1808 – 1867) che non influirono soltanto sullo sviluppo e la formazione del Catasto Franceschino ma anche sul processo di modernizzazione dello stato e del suo sistema fiscale.
Land records, with the maps attached, have a very long tradition in Istria and the oldest among them date back to the 15th century. Although during the Venetian administration emerged, especially during the 18th century, an increasing number of cadastres of individual estates of public, ecclesiastical and of private nature, the Venetian authorities never carried out a systematic cadastral survey of Istria or compiled a complete land register. This wouldn’t happen until the establishment of Austrian rule in the early 19th century. The first systematic cadastral survey of the Austrian Empire, also known as Franciscan cadastral survey, was initiated by issuing of the Patent on Stable Cadastre (Patent über die Einführung des stabilen Katasters) on 23 December 1817. Within the Franciscan survey, between 1817 and 1820, Istria received its first complete cadastre, marking an important milestone in the history of land records throughout Central Europe. The success of the project of conducting a systematic cadastral survey and the formation of the Franciscan cadastre for all countries of the Austrian Empire was based on a century of experience in land surveying and with creating the land records which was conducted by the Austrian authorities in countries under their rule. In this paper, the predecessors and role models of the Franciscan cadastre of Istria are considered, with the focus on its methodological origin in the Milanese Censimento and the principles of measurement and mapping established by Johann Jakob Marinoni. Also, the influence of the Theresian (1747-1756), the Josephine (1785-1790) and Bavarian cadastres (1808-1867) was analysed, which also had repercussions not only on the development and formation of the Franciscan cadastre, but also on the system of modernization of the state and its tax system.
In the early 19th century part of the Slovenian, Italian, Austrian, Croatian and Montenegro territory has been included into political and administrative unit known as the Illyrian Provinces. The ...Illyrian Provinces incurred at the request of Napoleon Bonaparte and, together with its fall also ceased to exist. The edition of this book was prepared in order to celebrate the two hundredth anniversary of the Illyrian Provinces, to highlight the role of cartography in the Slovenia and to emphasize the importance of the historical moment of the causes and consequences of the Illyrian Provinces. Almost unknown Gaetano Palma is the author of cartographic display of the territory of the Illyrian Provinces. The merits of the map are: relatively large map scale, quality cartographic representation of the terrain and systematic breakdown of some cartographic elements. This depiction of the Illyrian Provinces was designed for completely common purpose, which should help to better recognize and to assimilate displayed area. Therefore, the authors have added several important aspects to the reproduction of this map. These are: an overview of the status of a state of the Illyrian Provinces, transparent outline of the main achievements of the Napoleonic Cartography in the Eastern Adriatic and the Eastern Alps regions and detailed geographical description and index of geographical names. Herewith they presented the map and the happening of that time to the modern reader.
Program extension for diagram maps Dobesova, Zdena; Valent, Tomas
Geodesy and cartography (Vilnius),
03/2011, Letnik:
37, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Absolute statistical data are very often expressed by a diagram in thematic maps. The ArcGIS 9 software from ESRI is commonly used for the production of cartographic output, but there are only a few ...possibilities for how to express data by diagram maps. A program extension called "Diagram map creator" was developed at the Department of Geoinformatics, Palacký University in 2010. This extension serves as a supplement for the automatic generation of various diagram maps. The program code, user interface and the possibilities of and the use of the "Diagram map creator" extension are presented in this article. Some examples of thematic maps are also shown.
Poziv na natječaj za međunarodnu izložbu dječjih likovnih radova na temu "Volimo karte" koja će se održati u sklopu 28. međunarodne kartografske konferencije u Washingtonu D.C., SAD, 2–7. srpnja 2017.
The paper introduces the application of cartographic methods to research on a culture at the last moment of its in situ existence. The atlas in progress seeks to determine the historic external ...borders, the internal differentiation and the cultural and linguistic structure and characteristics of Líte (lítə - the territory of traditional jewish Lithuania (coterritorial with today's Lithuania, Latvia, Belarus, and swaths of northeastern Poland, northern and eastern Ukraine and westernmost Russia). The main linguistic data were initially organized by lists of locations where use of a particular form had been documented. Sparse information has been converted to a relational database model, linked to geographic data (locations) and analyzed. The discovered information was sufficient to approximately locate spatial clusters that were not thought to be recoverable when the project was initiated. The results of the geographic analysis are presented in the form of maps in the evolving draft of Litvish: An Atlas of Northeastern Yiddish that is accessible for preview at
http://www.dovidkatz.net/WebAtlas/AtlasSamples.htm
. The structure of the linguistic database also enables publication of the data as a web service representing the location of occurrences of linguistic forms on a larger scale map. However, the small scale linguistic maps represent characteristics of the dialect areas that are more convenient for readers who specialize in the relevant language and culture, but are not familiar with geospatial technologies.
This monograph (‘Kozenn's school atlas as a milestone in education') was released on the 150th anniversary of the publication of the first secondary-school atlas by Blasius Kozenn (a.k.a. Blaž ...Kocen). He grew up in a Slovenian farming family near Ponikva, Lower Styria. While working as a teacher, he realized he needed more new teaching aids and he advocated more modern methods of teaching. His cooperation with the publisher Eduard Hölzel was of key importance. Kozenn’s crowning accomplishment was the first successful school atlas in the Austrian Empire, published in 1861. It contained twenty-seven maps, of which three were on double pages, and was published in German, Hungarian, Czech, and Polish. The author followed the example of the leading German atlases of that time, but he thoroughly adapted it to local conditions, introduced several important new features, and ensured that its reprints and other atlases that used his as a model were constantly technically, artistically, and conceptually improved. Kozenn’s secondary-school atlas soon became the leading one in the German-speaking part of the empire, whereas in the Czech, Polish, and Hungarian schools his “small” atlases, which were more limited in their coverage and cheaper, were initially more successful. After Kozenn’s death, the publisher decided to maintain his well-established brand, and so even 150 years since its first publication the Kozenn-Atlas is still a prominent name.
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Ivan Klobučarić jedan je od najznačajnijih hrvatskih kartografa s kraja 16. i početka 17. stoljeća. Autor je panoramske vedute Rijeke iz 1579. koja se čuva u Ratnom arhivu (Kriegsarchiv) u Beču. U ...Štajerskom zemaljskom arhivu (Steiermärkische Landesarchiv) u Grazu nalazi se karta Riječkog zaljeva s vedutom Rijeke iz 1586. koja se pripisuje Klobučariću. U tom Arhivu, u fondu Clobucciarich – Skizzen čuva se Klobučarićeva kartografska ostavština nastala u razdoblju 1601–1605. Sastoji se od 108 listova. Na većini listova prikazi se nalaze s obiju strana papira. Na pojedinim stranicama postoje dva ili više prikaza, tako da čitav fond sadrži oko 500 kartografskih prikaza. Za područje zapadne Hrvatske, Klobučarićeva ostavština sadrži dvadesetak kartografskih prikaza. U radu je dan popis sadržaja Klobučarićevih kartografskih prikaza koji se odnose na područja Hrvatske. Opisana je skica Kvarnerskog primorja od Rijeke do Sv. Jurja s kopnenim zaleđem i karta dijela Hrvatske od Rijeke do Omiša s kopnenim zaleđem. Provedena je analiza sadržaja dijela skice i karte na kojem je prikazano Kvarnersko primorje, usporedbom zastupljenosti naselja koja je Klobučarić prikazao i onih koja nije te usporedbom toponima sadržanih na karti s toponimima prikazanim na ranije izrađenim kartama na kojima je prikazano Kvarnersko primorje. Ukazano je na pogreške uočene u dosadašnjim radovima o Klobučarićevu životu i njegovu kartografskom djelovanju.
Provider: - Institution: - Data provided by Europeana Collections- Aplankas suskirstytas į 31 skyrelį, skirtą žemėlapiais. Į skyrelius sudėti vokiški dabartinės Lietuvos Respublikos teritorijos karo ...topografijos žemėlapiai. Žemėlapiai išliko tik 1, 5, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 19, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30 skyreliuose. Kituose skyreliuose žemėlapiai neišliko. Aplankas kartoniniais viršeliais, apklijuotais marmuriniu popieriumi. Prie viršelių pririštos rudos spalvos medžiaginės virvės, skirtos suveržti aplanką.- All metadata published by Europeana are available free of restriction under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. However, Europeana requests that you actively acknowledge and give attribution to all metadata sources including Europeana