Rad se bavi scenografskim čitanjima kazališnih uprizorenja romana
Nedjeljka Fabrija na primjerima predstava
Vježbanje života
u režiji
Georgija Para i izvedbi Hrvatskoga narodnog kazališta Ivan pl. ...Zajc u Rijeci,
Berenikina
kosa
u režiji istoga redatelja i izvedbi Hrvatskoga narodnog kazališta u
Zagrebu, te
Smrt Vronskoga
u režiji Ivice Boban i izvedbi Hrvatskoga
narodnog kazališta Ivan pl. Zajc u Rijeci. Scenografije spomenutih predstava
oblikovali su istaknuti hrvatski scenografi Zlatko Kauzlarić Atač (
Vježbanje
života
, 1990.,
Berenikina kosa
, 1995.) i Dalibor Laginja (
Smrt
Vronskog
, 1995.), bitno pridonijevši kazališnoj transpoziciji romana na
scenu.
The paper focuses on the scenography in stage adaptations of Nedjeljko
Fabrio’s novels, i.e. on the scenography of Zlatko Kauzlarić Atač in
Vježbanje života
(
Practicing Life
) directed by Georgij Paro in the Croatian National
Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc in Rijeka (1990), and in
Berenikina kosa
(
The
Berenice's Hair
) also directed by Georgij Paro in the Croatian National
Theatre in Zagreb (1995), and the scenography of Dalibor Laginja in
Smrt Vronskog
(
The Death of Vronsky
) directed by Ivica Boban in the Croatian
National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc in Rijeka (1995). The scenography of each
mentioned stage adaptation is meticulously analysed and studied in terms of its
general ideas and practical outputs, its functions in the theatre production,
its relation towards the individual production elements, its place in the
designer’s opus, and its critical reception. The study reveals that the
analysed designs contributed significantly to the stage adaptations of Fabrio’s
novels by articulating Fabrio’s ideas and concepts, material and metaphorical
transposition of production’s ideas, utilising, organising and modelling stage
space, dramaturgical functionality, as well as visual expressiveness and effectiveness
of the production.
Toplinska obrada aktivnih dijelova alata za oblikovanje na hladno je neophodan postupak kojim se garantira njihova funkcionalnost. Alati izrađeni na taj način gube potrebnu kvalitetu trajnosti i ...izdržljivosti te dolazi do velikih gubitaka zbog njihove česte zamjene. Način da se to zaustavi je oblaganje aktivnih dijelova alata za tiješnjenje tankom, tvrdom i na abraziju otpornom prevlakom odgovarajućom metodom naprezanja alata.
Ciljevi: Svrha ovoga rada bila je odrediti postotak perzistentnih apikalnih lezija pozitivnih na bakterijske nukleinske kiseline, zatim s pomoću lančane reakcije polimeraze detektirati mikroorganizme ...u periapikalnim lezijama koje je teško kultivirati te ih povezati s endodontskim neuspjehom, kliničkih simptomima i dijabetesom. Materijali i postupci: Uzorci perzistentnih apikalnih lezija skupljani su tijekom apikotomije. Bakterijska ubikvitarna početnica 16S rRNK rabljena je za otkrivanje 16S ribosomskog RNK u 36 uzoraka. PCR usmjeren na pojedine vrste proveden je s pomoću početnica za 16S rRNK gene Prevotelle nigrescens, Pseudoramibactera alactolyticusa i Propionobacterium propionicum. Rezultati: Šest uzoraka (16,67 %) bilo je pozitivno na bakterijski ribosomski RNK. Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus detektiran je u trima uzorcima. Propionibacterium propionicum i Prevotella nigrescens detektirani su svaki u po jednom uzorku. Prevalencija infekcije ovih lezija P. intermedia, P. propionicum i P. alactolyticusom niska je. Provedeno istraživanje nije dalo dostatne podatke o povezanosti ekstraradikularne infekcije s dijabetesom melitusom i kliničkim simptomima. Zaključci: Apikalne lezije koje perzistiraju nakon endodontskog liječenja mogu, uz Actinomyces i Propionicum species, sadržavati i druge mikroorganizme.
Autorice se bave određenim aspektima oblikovanja granica u prošlosti i suvremenosti
na prostorima današnje Hrvatske iz sociološke i povijesne perspektive.
Nastoje kontekstualizirati neke okolnosti ...pod kojima se granice između zemalja
uspostavljaju, održavaju i mijenjaju. Granice se obično konstruiraju kako bi isključivale
Druge i/ili strance, a kao društveni proizvod čije se značenje s vremenom
mijenja one uvijek određuju pripadnost. One se s jedne strane tiču ograničenja,
podjela, konflikata i isključivanja između etničkih/nacionalnih skupina, ali i
procesa proširivanja, uključivanja i redefiniranja u skladu s političkim interesima
na lokalnim, regionalnim, nacionalnim i nadnacionalnim razinama. Upotrebom
interdisciplinarnog pristupa u komparativnoj perspektivi preispituju se uloge i
značenja rubnosti hrvatskih granica u ranom novom vijeku, kada su, gotovo na
istim mjestima kao i danas, granice predstavljale civilizacijsku periferiju i konfesionalno
definiranu barijeru prema Drugome (Antemurale Christianitatis). Provedena
analiza pokazala je da uloga granice Republike Hrvatske, među ostalim, pridonosi
obrani Fortress Europe (Šengenskog područja) od neregularnih migracija,
odnosno migranata kao Drugih. U radu je na izabranim slučajevima utvrđeno da
političke elite, ovisno o svojim interesima, oblikuju i upravljaju granicom, čineći
je (ne)propusnom za kretanje kapitala, usluga i ljudi. Pritom je svakodnevica lokalnog
stanovništva na granici često bila, a i danas jest u opreci s proklamiranim
politikama ograničenja nametnutima odozgo, pretvarajući granicu od prepreke
u mjesto razmjene i suradnje. S druge strane, pokazalo se da fragmentacija europskog
prostora i jačanje nacionalnih interesa umjesto proklamiranom idealu
„Europa bez granica“ vodi osnaživanju „Europe granica“.
The paper analyses the diaries of two Croatian authors, Dragojla Jarnević(1812 – 1875) and Ivana Brlić Mažuranić (1874 –1938), and Mani Gotovac’s autobiographic prose I Miss you in Spring, in Autumn, ...in Summer and in Winter. The poetic characteristics of said literary works follow the matrix of female literature,frequently marked by a traumatic experience. Trauma is manifested by the self-destructive tendencies of the literary subject presented in two ways: by the specific use of linguistic elements and/or, at the level of content, through the authors`explicit narrative about their self-destructive tendencies. These tendencies were motivated by the authors` inability to establish a satisfactory relationship with the existing societal paradigms – symbolically denominated as authorities in this paper. This predominantly subversive attitude towards authorities, which results in the self-destructive tendencies of the literary subject, is particularly discernible in Jarnević and Brlić Mažuranić. These authors also exhibit an inversely reciprocal relationship between their self-destructive tendencies and their acknowledgment of the metaphysical domain as a form of authority. Gotovac`s attitude towards the metaphysical domain is different than that of Jarnević and Brlić Mažuranić; it is a sort of “experience of faith through infidelity” (Šimundža). The aim of this paper is: 1) to explore different manifestations of self-destructive tendencies in literary subjects, 2)to explore the relationship between self-destructive tendencies and the metaphysical domain, and 3) to enable the possibility of a different interpretation of the subversive element of female literature by tackling the issue of whether a subversive attitude towards authorities may be perceived as a latent tendency towards opening a dialogue with them.
Ergonomics is a scientific discipline that explores the interaction between man, working systems and environment. Persons engaged in work activities should be protected according to workplace safety ...regulations by means of appropriate clothing, footwear and equipment specifically designed to meet ergonomic requirements. Protective clothing, footwear and equipment should be designed and engineered in such a way that their size and shape follow the dimensions and shape of the user’s body. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to make static and dynamic measurements of the user’s body. Based on static and dynamic anthropometry we have identified ergonomically favourable positions for pockets and zippers and the optimum length of sleeves, jackets, trousers, overalls, etc., as well as ergonomically favourable positions for incident-related equipment (e.g. devices for maintaining radio connections, lamp, breathing apparatus, etc.). In addition, it was established that some garments should overlap in order to avoid injury due to exposure of body parts. The paper provides examples of functional clothing designed for protection against heat and fire. The examples meet ergonomic requirements by identifying favourable pocket and zipper positions and sizes as well as by ensuring that some parts of protective clothing overlap to provide safety and protection. The paper also describes the method used for testing the ergonomic requirements of protective clothing and equipment, and presents the results of the survey that measured fire fighters’ satisfaction with this kind of protective clothing. The survey was conducted in three public fire brigades – two in Zagreb (Centre and Dubrava) and one in Karlovac, as well as two volunteer fire brigades (Dubrava and Karlovac).
SAŽETAK: Ergonomija je znanstvena disciplina u sklopu koje se istražuje interakcija između čovjeka, radnih sustava i okoline. S obzirom da čovjek obavljajući radne aktivnosti u svrhu zaštite na radu nosi odgovarajuću odjeću, obuću i opremu, ona treba biti oblikovana u skladu s ergonomskim zahtjevima. Zaštitna odjeća, obuća i oprema treba biti dizajnirana i projektirana tako da veličinom i oblikom što bolje prati dimenzije i oblik tijela korisnika, pa je potrebno napraviti statičke i dinamičke izmjere tijela korisnika. Na temelju statičke i dinamičke antropometrije ljudskog tijela mogu se utvrditi ergonomski povoljne pozicije džepova i patent zatvarača, duljine rukava, jakni, hlača, kombinezona i sl., ali i ergonomski povoljne pozicije opreme koja se upotrebljava tijekom akcidentnih situacija (npr. uređaj za održavanje radioveze, svjetiljka, oprema za zaštitu dišnih organa i sl.). Osim toga, dijelovi zaštitne odjeće međusobno se trebaju preklapati kako ne bi došlo do ozljeda zbog nepokrivenosti pojedinih dijelova tijela. U radu su prikazana pojedina rješenja funkcionalnog dizajna odjeće za zaštitu od topline i plamena koja su u skladu s ergonomskim zahtjevima, ergonomski povoljnim pozicijama i veličinama džepova i patent zatvarača, te se pojedini dijelovi zaštitne odjeće međusobno preklapaju i na taj način osiguravaju siguran rad. Također su opisani postupci testiranja ergonomskih zahtjeva zaštitne odjeće i opreme, te su prikazani rezultati provedene ankete o zadovoljstvu vatrogasaca interventnom zaštitnom odjećom kojom se koriste tijekom obavljanja radnih aktivnosti. Anketa je provedena u tri javne vatrogasne postrojbe - JVP grada Zagreba (Centar i Dubrava) i JVP grada Karlovca, te u dva dobrovoljna vatrogasna društva (DVD Dubrava i DVD Karlovac).
Ein Lehrbuch für Studierende der Landschaftsarchitektur zur Geländemodelllierung im Planungs- und Bauprozess. Mit detaillierten Informationen zur digitalen Geländemodellierung, inklusive ...GPS-Technologie. Peter Petschek is a landscape architect and a professor at the HSR Hochschule für Technik Rapperswil (Rapperswil University of Applied Sciences). He teaches the courses in execution, grading, CAD, DHM, and 3D landscape visualization in the Bachelor's and Master's Programs of the Department of Landscape Architecture. He also directs the Fachstelle für Garten- und Landschaftsbau (Research Center for Materials and Construction) of the Institut für Landschaft und Freiraum (ILF, Institute for Landscape and Open Space). The ILF is active in applied research in all areas of landscape architecture.
Zajednička vanjska i sigurnosna politika Europske unije normirana je Ugovorom o Europskoj uniji (Mastrihtskim ugovorom) 1992. Do tada zajedničku sigurnosnu i obrambenu politiku države članice EU bile ...su prepustile Sjevernoatlantskom savezu (NATO-u), uz skromnu ulogu Zapadnoeuropske unije (WEU). Lisabonski ugovor Europske unije čine izmijenjeni i dopunjeni temeljni akti Unije – Rimski ugovor iz 1957. i Mastrihtski, a stupio je na snagu 1. prosinca 2009. U njemu se nalaze i odredbe o zajedničkoj sigurnosnoj i obrambenoj politici EU. Ta politika oblikuje se postupno, i ona može, na koncu, dovesti do zajedničke obrane Unije. U radu se analizira i članak 7. Ustava Republike Hrvatske, kojim je određeno da se državama saveznicama u slučaju agresije na njihov teritorij pomoć Hrvatske može uputiti (nakon određenoga postupka i odluka u najvišim organima državne vlasti), što znači i ne mora. Prema mišljenju autora, takva ustavna odredba nije u skladu sa Sjevernoatlantskim, ni Lisabonskim ugovorom, jer pomoć se mora uputiti.
Although the Velebit is a low mountain situated in the moderate climate zone, there exist periglacial processes in relief modelling in its highest part. The reason for this is interdependance of ...geological, geomorphological, climatic, vegetational and pedological influences, but also long antropogenic and zoogenic influences. Among periglacial forms the features which originated from the activity of nival and frost processes can be singled out.
Conscience plays a major role in the moral observance of our personal, religious and professional lives. Being conscientious in the gifted freedom of action and moral responsibility of committing to ...act rightly in a conformist society with prevailing pluralistic bio/ethical beliefs, exposes us to many existential struggles to persevere in this conscientious conduct. This is especially evident in the application of numerous scientific advances in clinical practice, which opens a space for conflicting situations, by participating in scientific research, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures and interventions that are not in line with the moral conscience of the individual, where pragmatic goals conflict with medical ethics, the protection of human rights and dignity of life, which consequently requires: the preservation of conscientious commitment, the appeal of conscience. For the appeal of conscience to be morally grounded, it is necessary to become more familiar with the etymological and moral definition of conscience in the context of theological doctrine, to respect bio-legal determinants in ethical and professional principles that affirm the freedom of thought, conscience and religion as fundamental human rights, guaranteed by international documents and codes of medical ethics and deontology. Their joint initiatives support the moral responsibility of conscientious conduct which requires respect for the dignity, inviolability and sanctity of human life, which are particularly prominent in the perspective of Christian anthropology, moral theology and personalistic bioethics.
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