Real Time Strategy Schühly, Andreas; Becker, Frank; Klein, Florian
2020
eBook
Combining classical scenario thinking (the gentle art of perception) with the analytical power of big data and artificial intelligence, Real Time Strategypresents the decision making of the future ...which enables decision makers to develop dynamic strategies, monitor their validity, and react faster.
Digital transformation and resultant business model innovation have fundamentally altered consumers’ expectations and behaviors, putting immense pressure on traditional firms, and disrupting numerous ...markets. Drawing on extant literature, we identify three stages of digital transformation: digitization, digitalization, and digital transformation. We identify and delineate growth strategies for digital firms as well as the assets and capabilities required in order to successfully transform digitally. We posit that digital transformation requires specific organizational structures and bears consequences for the metrics used to calibrate performance. Finally, we provide a research agenda to stimulate and guide future research on digital transformation.
Strategic planning acts as a key tool for the preparation and implementation of national policy at the level of state and municipal administration. Given the limited resource capabilities of the ...budget system of the Russian Federation, the strategy allows us to purposefully solve the tasks set and ensures the implementation of the principle of a multinational state. The purpose of the study is to assess the organizational and legal potential of strategic planning of national policy at the level of the Russian Federation, its subjects and municipalities. The article provides for the application of an institutional approach that allows assessing the effectiveness of national policy management at different levels of public authority. The structural and functional method determined the possibility of evaluating the effectiveness of the national policy management structure. In the course of the research, the potential of the process of planning and implementing national policy is revealed. The scientific significance of the findings lies in the classification of the typology of national policy management in the region and the municipality. The novelty of the work is to identify the features of regional and municipal practices of national policy management.
Roadmapping is an established and proven approach used globally for supporting technology and strategic planning, thus facilitating innovation. Sustaining the implementation of organizational ...roadmapping can prove challenging due to its inherently flexible and adaptable nature. We address this issue, reporting an in-depth case study of roadmapping implementation within Subsea 7, a leading marine engineering, construction, and services company. We provide insights regarding its history, future opportunities relating to digitalization, challenges in the age of COVID-19, and lessons learned.
The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, is one of the most destructive rice pests in Asia. It has already developed a high level of resistance to many commonly used insecticides including ...nitenpyram (NIT), which is a main synthetic insecticide that is used to control BPH with a much shorter persistence compared to other neonicotinoid insecticides. Recently, we found that an exogenous supplement of paclobutrazol (PZ) could significantly enhance the efficacy of NIT against BPH, and the molecular mechanism underlying this synergistic effect was explored. The results showed that the addition of a range of 150–300 mg/L PZ increased the toxicity of NIT against BPH with the highest mortalities of 78.0–87.0% on the 16th day after treatments, and PZ could also significantly prolong the persistence of the NIT efficacies. Further investigation suggested that PZ directly increased the content of flavonoids and Hsub.2Osub.2 in rice and increased the activity of polyphenol oxidase, which might be involved in the constitutive defense of rice in advance. Additionally, there was an interaction between PZ and BPH infestation, indicating that PZ might activate the host defense responses. Therefore, PZ increased the efficacy of NIT against the brown planthoppers by enhancing the constitutive and inducible defense responses of rice. Our study showed for the first time that PZ could contribute to improving the control effects of insecticides via inducing the defense responses in rice plants against BPH, which provided an important theoretical basis for developing novel pest management strategies in the field.
A significant crop pest, Mythimna loreyi, migrates annually to Korea and has been frequently observed in rice and corn fields. However, the phenology of this pest, particularly in relation to its ...ecological interactions and host crop seasons in Korea, remains poorly understood. This study aims to clarify the timing of the second generation of M. loreyi in Korea to enhance pest management strategies. To achieve this, we developed temperature-dependent models for developmental and ovipositional rates, studying these processes across five constant temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30, and 35°C). Our models, which showed a high correlation with observed data (r.sup.2 greater than or equal to 0.93), include a theoretical approach that combines the developmental variation of immatures with the necessary degree-days for 50% egg laying and complete egg development. These predictions allow for the forecasting of the second generation's occurrence, with relatively small deviations (one to three days) observed at two different field sites. The insights from this study are critical for both understanding the ecology of M. loreyi and for informing practical management decisions, such as optimal placement of barriers to prevent immigration and strategies for controlling local populations.
Un livre utile pour apprendre la prise de decisions dans un contexte particulier et aleatoire, celui de l'assurance, de la banque et de la gestion de patrimoine, a l'heure ou les enjeux financiers de ...cet univers sont colossaux.En management strategique, matiere complexe en raison de la multiplicite des facteurs a considerer avant de decider, la methode de cas s'avere particulierement indiquee. Cet ouvrage offre ce que les chiffres n'offrent pas : un apprentissage de la prise de decision dans un contexte aleatoire, celui de l'assurance, de la banque et de la gestion de patrimoine. Cet univers aux enjeux financiers colossaux est devenu si affairiste que les aptitudes humaines vitales : rigueur intellectuelle, faculte d'analyse et bon jugement, feront la difference.Chaque cas de ce livre illustre de facon realiste une situation precise tiree du quotidien de ces organisations : des donnees factuelles et pertinentes, structurees et quantifiables, mais souvent partielles ou incompletes. Cependant, ces realites tres diverses de terrain pousseront tout etudiant soucieux de reussir a s'y plonger sans retenue pour ainsi apprendre a choisir et decider des actions a mener a partir des seules informations disponibles. Comme dans la vraie vie ! Et comme dans la vraie vie , il n'existera pas de solution unique et encore moins miracle . Le plus souvent, un certain nombre de voies possibles, plus ou moins heureuses a emprunter, se dessineront selon les buts recherches. Le lecteur l'aura compris, les cas de ce manuel ne se satisferont ni d'une approche scolaire theorique ni d'un recit scenarise vaguement realiste. Puisque personne ne peut imposer de solution sans tenir compte du contexte humain dans lequel elle doit s'engager, la methodologie offerte en ces pages prone l'ouverture au dialogue et a la libre discussion. Le tome 2a regroupe les enonces des problematiques a aborder et resoudre.Chaque cas de ce manuel illustre une situation precise tiree du quotidien, pour laquelle il n'y a pas de solution unique mais bien une methodologie a adopter. Apprenez a faire la difference avec de la rigueur intellectuelle, une bonne faculte d'analyse et un bon jugement ! Le tome 2a regroupe les enonces des problematiques a aborder et resoudre.EXTRAITConsciente que divers facteurs de perte de temps dans le travail de conclusion d'un contrat par les conseillers peuvent etre solutionnes, la direction de la branche patrimoniale decide, en tant que responsable de l'innovation, de vous confier la mission d'ameliorer les procedures actuelles.Il s'agira pour vous de tenir compte de la legislation actuelle dans l'etablissement de nouvelles procedures et du cout budgetaire que cela peut engendrer.Le facteur humain est un element sur lequel vous devez reflechir a travers d'eventuelles embauches de collaborateurs mais aussi en imaginant une possible digitalisation des processus actuels.A PROPOS DE L'AUTEURApres un parcours professionnel de plus de 10 ans dans la banque, Eric Dumont a integre une celebre compagnie d'assurance, en charge de developper l'activite patrimoniale de la societe aupres d'une clientele de particuliers et d'institutionnels.Fort de cette experience, il nous propose aujourd'hui plusieurs cas d'entreprises qui s'appuient sur des problematiques reelles mettant en exergue les bouleversements de leurs differents secteurs d'activite dus a l'introduction d'une digitalisation de nombre de procedures.A travers ces exemples varies, le lecteur y decelera les methodes qui permettent de developper et preserver un facteur essentiel : celui de la necessaire relation humaine qui non seulement doit s'etablir, mais surtout se perenniser, entre le conseiller et son client.