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  • MOON for neutrino-less doub...
    Ejiri, H; Doe, P; Elliott, S R; Engle, J; Finger Jr, M; Finger, M; Fushimi, K; Gehman, V; Greenfield, M; Hazama, R; Kavitov, P; Kekelidze, V; Nakamura, H; Nomachi, M; Robertson, R G H; Shima, T; Slunecka, M; Shirkov, G; Sissakian, A

    The European physical journal. ST, Special topics, 08/2008, Letnik: 162
    Journal Article

    The MOON (Majorana/Mo Observatory Of Neutrinos) project aims at studies of the Majorana nature of the neutrino (v) and the v-mass spectrum by spectroscopic experiments of neutrino-less double beta decays (0vbetabeta) with the v-mass sensitivity of < mvm > = 100-30 meV. The solid scintillator option of the MOON detector is a super ensemble of multi-layer modules, each being composed by PL scintillator plates and position-sensitive detector planes with good overall energy resolution of sigma approx 2% at the Qbetabeta approx 3 MeV. Thin betabeta source films are interleaved between the detector planes. High localization of the two beta tracks enables one to select true signals and reject BG ones. The multi-layer structure of the detector makes it realistic to build a compact ton-scale detector. MOON with detector not = betabeta source is used for studying 0vbetabeta decays from 100Mo, 82Se and other betabeta isotopes with large Qbetabeta. Real-time exclusive measurements of low energy solar neutrinos can be made by observing inverse beta rays from solar-v captures of 100Mo in delayed coincidence with the subsequent beta decay of 100Tc.