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  • An experimental study of sh...
    Thomas, J. C.; Rodriguez, F. A.; Teitge, D. S.; Kunka, L. N.; Gaddis, G. N.; Browne, Z. K.; Ahumada, C. B.; Balci, E. T.; Jackson, S. I.; Petersen, E. L.; Oran, E. S.

    Shock waves, 07/2022, Letnik: 32, Številka: 5
    Journal Article

    An experimental evaluation of the transmission of shock waves from a detonating gas mixture in a 0.5-in-inner-diameter open-ended tube into an inert atmosphere is described in this paper. Stoichiometric H 2 /O 2 at 1 atm was used as the reactive gas medium. Results from in-tube diagnostics indicated successful deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT), which leads to an overdriven detonation before exiting the tube at near Chapman–Jouguet (CJ) conditions. Out-of-tube diagnostics characterized the transmission of the shock wave into the surrounding environment, where the shock wave decays into an acoustic wave as it travels away from the tube exit. A mathematical treatment of overpressure and time-of-arrival data allowed for a direct analytical description of the transmitted shock wave’s transient velocity. This description is combined with a first-principles gas-dynamics treatment of the moving normal shock wave to describe the conditions behind the attenuating shock wave. This work furthers the understanding of shock transmission from an open-ended detonation tube and provides a theoretical framework to estimate the resulting conditions.