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  • Approach to develop a stand...
    Cieśla, Łukasz; Kryszeń, Jakub; Stochmal, Anna; Oleszek, Wiesław; Waksmundzka-Hajnos, Monika

    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 11/2012, Letnik: 70
    Journal Article

    ► Simple TLC-DPPH method was standardized. ► Influence of adsorbent type, time and solvent of derivatizing agent solution was examined. ► Antioxidant activity of selected natural polyphenolics was investigated. TLC-DPPH test belongs to a group of frequently performed assays aimed at detection of compounds with desired activity (effect directed analysis). Despite its popularity a standard procedure has not been elaborated so far causing difficulties in comparing results obtained in different laboratories. Thus the aim of the presented research was an approach to develop a standardized procedure for assessing free radical scavenging properties of plant polyphenols. It was observed that specifically positive adsorbent (silica gel) strengthened the observed result of radical-antioxidant reaction, while polar bonded stationary phase CN-silica weakened it. Based on the observed results it was concluded that the TLC-DPPH assay should be preferably performed on the surface of non-specific adsorbents (e.g.: RP-18) with the use of n-hexane for DPPH dissolution. It is also proposed to document the results every 5min after staining, as they change in time.