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  • A phase II study of concurr...
    Ma, B.B.Y.; Kam, M.K.M.; Leung, S.F.; Hui, E.P.; King, A.D.; Chan, S.L.; Mo, F.; Loong, H.; Yu, B.K.H.; Ahuja, A.; Chan, A.T.C.

    Annals of oncology, 05/2012, Letnik: 23, Številka: 5
    Journal Article

    Based on our previous work on the clinical activity of cetuximab in recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we evaluated the feasibility of adding cetuximab to concurrent cisplatin and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in locoregionally advanced NPC. Patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer stage III–IVB NPC were given an initial dose of cetuximab (400 mg/m2) 7–10 days before receiving concurrent IMRT, weekly cisplatin (30 mg/m2/week) and cetuximab (250 mg/m2/week). Thirty patients (median age of 45 years) with stage III (67%), IVA (30%) and IVB (3%) nonkeratinizing NPC were enrolled. Grade 3–4 oropharyngeal mucositis occurred in 26 (87%) patients and 10 (33%) patients required short-term nasogastric feeding. Grade 3 radiotherapy-related dermatitis occurred in six patients (20%) and three patients (10%) had grade 3 cetuximab-related acneiform rash. These grade 3–4 skin and mucosal toxic effects were manageable and reversible. At a median follow-up of 31.8 months 95% confidence interval (CI) 26.2–32.1 months, the 2-year progression-free survival was 86.5% (95% CI 74.3% to 98.8%). Concurrent administration of cetuximab, weekly cisplatin and IMRT is a feasible strategy against locoregionally advanced NPC. Preliminary survival data compare favorably with historic data and further follow-up is warranted.